David Edwards
Sida uu dhigayo sharciga Shiinaha, lahaanshaha hantida dhijitaalka ah maaha mamnuuc dadka; si kastaba ha ahaatee, xadka ayaa wali khuseeya ganacsiyada, maxkamada Shanghai ayaa xaqiijisay.
Cadaynta in lahaanshaha bitcoin ee shaqsiga ahi aanu sharci darro ahayn sida uu dhigayo sharciga Shiinaha, Sun Jie, oo ah garsooraha maxkamadda Shanghai ee Songjiang People's Court, ayaa bayaan ku soo dhejiyay akoontiga rasmiga ah ee maxkamadda ee WeChat Waxay ku nuuxnuuxsatay, dhanka kale, in ganacsiyada aan loo ogolayn "in ay rabaan" inay abuuraan calaamado ama maal gashada hantida dhijitaalka ah.
Jie waxa ay sheegtay in sida uu dhigayo sharciga Shiinaha hantida dhijitaalka ah loo tixgaliyo inay yihiin alaab macmal ah oo leh tayada hantida. Weli, isticmaalkooda si adag ayaa loo xakameeyaa si looga fogaado khataraha dambiyada maaliyadeed iyo khalkhal dhaqaale.
"Dhaqdhaqaaqyada mala-awaalka ah ee ganacsiga lacagta dhabta ah sida BTC kaliya maaha inay carqaladeeyaan nidaamka dhaqaalaha iyo dhaqaalaha, laakiin sidoo kale waxay noqon karaan qalab loogu talagalay fal-dambiyeedka sharci-darrada ah iyo dembiyada, oo ay ku jiraan lacag-dhaqidda, lacag ururinta sharci-darrada ah, khiyaanada, iyo qorshayaasha Ahraamta," ayuu yiri Garsoore Jie.
Mawqifkan xooggan ee dhaqdhaqaaqa mala-awaalka ah wuxuu keenay sharciyo adag. Isagoo ku nuuxnuuxsaday in sharcigu aanu bixin karin ilaalin haddii ay dhacdo khasaare maaliyadeed, Jie ayaa sidoo kale uga digtay maalgashadayaasha gaarka ah khataraha soo jireenka ah ee maalgashiga bitcoin.
Sharciga Shiinaha waxa uu u arkaa mid sharci darro ah, xukunku waxa uu ka dhashay isku dhac qandaraas oo u dhexeeya laba shirkadood oo ku saabsan soo saarista calaamad. Iyagoo ku celcelinaya mamnuucidda hawlgallada soo saarista calaamaduhu, maxkamaddu waxay go'aansatay in dhammaan lacagihii lagu heshiiyey la soo celiyo.
Xidhiidh adag oo leh hantida dhijitaalka ah
Laga soo bilaabo 2017, markii ay dawladdu mamnuucday wax-is-weydaarsiga maxalliga ah iyo bixinta qadaadiicda bilowga ah (ICOs), habka sharciyeynta Shiinaha ee hantida dhijitaalka ah ayaa si weyn isu beddelay. Siyaasadihii dambe waxay mamnuuceen in la xannibo macdan qodista waxayna lahaayeen macdan qodayaal ama ha dhaqaaqaan ama joojiyaan shaqada.
Saamaynta Shiinaha ee macdanta bitcoin ayaa sii socota in kasta oo ay xaddidan yihiin. Xogta laga helay CryptoQuant ayaa muujisay ilaa Sebtembar in barkadaha macdanta Shiinaha ay dhaafeen 40% hashrate macdanta macdanta ee Bitcoin, oo ka dhigan 55% dhammaan hawlaha macdanta.
Maxkamadaha Shiinaha ayaa sidoo kale sameeyay go'aamo badan oo taageeraya xuquuqda lahaanshaha ee milkiilayaasha hantida dhijitaalka ah. Tusaale ahaan, maxkamadda Xiamen ayaa dhawaan go'aamisay in hantida dijitaalka ah ay ku jiraan sharciga Shiinaha hanti ahaan, sidaas darteed ansaxinta jawiga sharci ee adag ee ku wareegsan cryptocurrencies ee qaranka.
